See Also: (Live Webinar) Meet ServerMania: Transform Your Server Hosting ExperienceĬonfigure Ubuntu 22.04 Step 1: Log into Ubuntu Server Access to a user account with sudo or root privilegesĪlthough the requirements depend on the expected traffic flow to your website, we have documented whatever bare minimum you would need to get started on the Ubuntu System Requirements page.įor upgrading, check ServerMania’s range of offerings, and for hosting Ubuntu 22.04 on a ServerMania server, see Hosting Ubuntu on ServerMania.A ServerMania Hybrid or Dedicated Server.Here are the system requirements and system resources you would need for this tutorial: In this quick tutorial, we’ll take you through the steps on how to install a GUI on Ubuntu. For that, you would need to install a GUI (graphical user interface) on your server. Linux-based servers are not only used for running tasks in the background you can use them for running rich, graphical applications too. It’s easy to use, and a vast open-source application ecosystem supports it. Learn how you can publish the template VM to create student lab VMs based on this template.Are you planning to use the Ubuntu server for your business? It is one of the most popular open-source Linux-based operating systems in the world.You've now successfully configured RDP or X2Go for a Linux-based template VM. If you use RDP and notice latency when interacting with the graphical desktop environment, consider trying X2Go for improved performance. In some cases, such as with Ubuntu LTS 18.04, X2Go provides better performance. The scripts also support installing GNOME and MATE on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS and 21.04 LTS. These instructions include a fix for the networking conflict that exists with Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. To set up the GNOME or MATE graphical desktops on Ubuntu, see Install and configure GNOME/RDP and MATE/X2go. Resetting the student VM password will stop responding.Publishing student VMs will stop responding if the auto-shutdown settings are enabled.Please verify that the VM agent is enabled and functioning. Lab creation using the image will fail with the error message, Communication could not be established with the VM agent.This networking conflict causes the following side effects when Ubuntu 18.04 LTS is used with either GNOME or MATE installed: The Azure Linux Agent is needed for the VMs to work properly in Azure Lab Services. Troubleshooting Using GNOME or MATE graphical desktopsįor the GNOME or MATE graphical desktop environments, you may come across a networking conflict with the Azure Linux Agent. For more information, see Remote Desktop clients.įor OS-specific instructions for connecting to a lab VM using RDP, see Connect to a Linux lab VM using RDP. The Remote Desktop client can be used on Windows, Chromebooks, Macs and more. You can use the Microsoft RDP client to connect to a template VM that has RDP configured. Some options include GNOME, MATE, XFCE, and Xubuntu. There are many graphical desktop environments available for Linux. To install the RDP package on the template VM, see Install and configure RDP. These instructions handle known issues with that configuration. If you want to set up the GNOME with RDP on Ubuntu, see Install and configure GNOME/RDP. On the Enabling Remote Desktop Connection message box, select Continue with Remote Desktop. If this option is left disabled, only the port for SSH is opened. The educator must enable this option to open the port on the Linux VM that is needed for an RDP remote desktop session. By default, Linux VMs only have the SSH port opened.įollow theses steps to allow port 3389 to be open for connecting to Linux VMs with RDP:ĭuring lab creation, enable the Enable Remote Desktop Connection setting. RDP uses network port 3389 for connecting to a VM. Install a Linux graphical desktop environment.Enable remote desktop connection in Azure Lab Services.To use RDP to connect to a lab VM, the lab creator must: Follow these steps to connect to a VM by using the X2Go client. To connect to a VM that has X2Go configured, you can use the X2Go client software and the SSH information of the VM. Install X2Go Server in either of two ways:įollow these steps to configure X2Go on Ubuntu by using a script.Īlternately, manually install X2Go Server. Install X2Go Server on the template VMįor optimal performance, we recommend using the XFCE graphical desktop and for users to connect to the desktop using X2Go.įollow these instructions to prepare for updating the template VM. If you use RDP and notice latency when interacting with the graphical desktop environment, consider trying X2Go instead.
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